Kidney Infection Causes, Diagnosis and Signals

Posted by The Popular News Today on Monday, November 14, 2011

By Bob Reehal


For the average person, getting a kidney infection is relatively unusual. There are a few circumstances, however, that can lead to kidney infections. The medical phrase for this kind of infection is known as pyelonephritis. It could lead to kidney failure and also to spread of infection from the kidneys to the bloodstream, resulting in a dangerous situation of gram negative sepsis, which may be fatal in the elderly.Kidney stones could be a cause of chronic or recurrent kidney infection. Stones are foreign bodies within the "pelvis" or urinary side of the kidney and can let bacteria to seed onto them. The kidney stones then become a reservoir for bacteria, leading to repeated infection.

Prostate illness may cause kidney infection. When the prostate is enlarged or inflamed, it could lead to a back up of urine from the bladder all the way up to the kidneys. This can trap bacteria within the urinary tract and may result in both bladder and kidney infections. These may be very dangerous simply because prostate enlargement is most common in elderly males who often don't fight off infection properly. The mortality rate from kidney infections is higher in the elderly than they are in young people.Any type of narrowing or blockage further down the urinary tract may cause kidney infection. Children can be born with abnormal ureters that cause them to develop kidney infections at a very early age.

Only through X-Rays involving dye can the blockage be found and repaired. Anytime a child gets frequent bladder or kidney infections, particularly boys by which infections are rare, an X-Ray should be done to determine whether or not the kid is born with an abnormally placed ureters or ureters.Women during pregnancy are vulnerable to kidney infection. They frequently present with blood within the urine and extreme pain on the side where the infected kidney is. This can cause irritability of the uterus and preterm labor.Most kidney infection issues occur when bacteria come up from your outside through the bladder and up inside the ureters. In rarer cases, however, the individual can have infection first in the bloodstream, a condition called gram negative sepsis. Because the kidney filters blood, it can collect bacteria and cause infection within the kidneys themselves.

The signs and symptoms of the kidney infection tend to be unmistakable. The individual suffers from a fever along with flank pain on the side exactly where the kidney is infected. Additionally they have bacteria, blood and occasionally kidney cells showing up in the urinalysis. This really is a very painful infection and must be dealt with aggressively. The primary cause of a kidney infection is that of bacteria called Gram negative bacteria. They're the type of bacteria found in the stool and because of the proximity of the rectum and the urethra, bacteria from the stool can come up through the urethra, into the bladder and up through the ureters to the kidneys.






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